Emkhakheni wezolimo, ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukukhula okunempilo kwezitshalo. Omunye umquba onjalo obalulekile i-monoammonium phosphate (MAP) 12-61-0, edume ngokusebenza kwayo ekunikezeni imisoco ebalulekile ezitshalweni. Kule bhulogi, sizobhekisisa izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-MAP 12-61-0 futhi sifunde ukuthi kungani kuyingxenye ebalulekile yemikhuba yokulima yesimanje.
I-MAP 12-61-0ingumanyolo oncibilika emanzini oqukethe ukugxila okuphezulu kwe-phosphorus ne-nitrogen, okuqinisekisiwe ukuthi iqukethe u-12% we-nitrogen no-61% we-phosphorus ngokuhlaziywa. Lezi zakhi ezimbili zibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwezitshalo kukonke, okwenza i-MAP 12-61-0 ibe umanyolo ofunwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi nabalimi.
I-Phosphorus ibalulekile ezigabeni zokuqala zokukhula kwezitshalo, idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwezimpande, ukuqhakaza kanye nokwakheka kwembewu. Kuyasiza futhi ekudluliselweni kwamandla ngaphakathi kwesitshalo, kube nesandla ebungqabavu nempilo jikelele besitshalo. Okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-phosphorus ku-MAP 12-61-0 kuyenza ilungele izitshalo ezidinga ukwengezwa okwengeziwe phakathi nezigaba zokukhula zakuqala.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-nitrogen ibalulekile ekukhuleni okuphelele kwesitshalo, ikakhulukazi ekwakhekeni kwamaprotheni, i-chlorophyll, nama-enzyme. Inesibopho sokugqugquzela amaqabunga aluhlaza futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula okusheshayo. Isilinganiso esilinganiselwe se-nitrogen kui-mono ammonium phosphate (MAP) 12-61-0iqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zithola ukutholakala okwanele kwalesi sakhi esibalulekile sokukhula okunempilo nokunamandla.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa i-MAP 12-61-0 ukuguquguquka kwayo kokusetshenziswa. Ingasetshenziswa njengomanyolo wokuqala futhi ifakwe ngqo emhlabathini ngesikhathi sokutshala ukuze izithombo zinikeze imisoco ebalulekile. Ukwengeza, ingasetshenziswa njengendawo yokugqoka ephezulu, ifakwe endaweni engaphezulu kwenhlabathi ezungeze izitshalo ezivuthiwe ukuze igcwalise izidingo zazo zomsoco ngesikhathi sokukhula.
Ukwengeza, i-MAP 12-61-0 yaziwa ngokuncibilika kwayo okuphezulu, okusho ukuthi ingancibilika kalula emanzini futhi isetshenziswe ngohlelo lokunisela, iqinisekise ngisho nokusatshalaliswa kwemisoco kuyo yonke insimu. Lokhu kwenza kube inketho ekahle emisebenzini yezolimo emikhulu, lapho izindlela zokufaka izicelo zibalulekile.
Ngaphezu kokuqukethwe kwayo okunomsoco kanye nokuguquguquka kwesicelo, i-MAP 12-61-0 ihlonishwa ngendima yayo ekuthuthukiseni ukuthuthukiswa kwezimpande, ukuthuthukisa ukuqhakaza kwezimbali nesethi yezithelo, kanye nokwandisa isivuno sezitshalo kanye nekhwalithi. Ikhono layo lokuhlinzeka ngokutholakala okulinganiselwe kwe-phosphorus ne-nitrogen kwenza kube kuhle ezitshalweni ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nezithelo, imifino kanye nezitshalo zasensimini.
Ngokufigqiwe,I-Monoammonium Phosphate(MAP) 12-61-0 umanyolo onenzuzo kakhulu ohlinzeka ngemisoco ebalulekile ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukeni kwezitshalo. Ukuqukethwe kwayo okuphezulu kwe-phosphorus ne-nitrogen nokuguquguquka kuyenza ibe wusizo kubalimi abafuna ukuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwezitshalo. Ngokuqonda izinzuzo ze-MAP 12-61-0 kanye nokuyifaka emisebenzini yezolimo, abalimi bangaqinisekisa ukukhula kwezitshalo okunempilo, okuqinile, ekugcineni bandise isivuno kanye nesivuno sekhwalithi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-03-2024