Iqhaza Le-NH4Cl Kumanyolo we-NPK

Uma kukhulunywa ngomanyolo, i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium (I-NPK) yitemu eliqhamuka kakhulu. I-NPK imele i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, ne-potassium, okuyizakhi ezibalulekile ekukhuleni kwezitshalo. Lezi zakhi zibalulekile ekukhuleni kwezitshalo ezinempilo futhi ezikhiqizayo. Kodwa-ke, kunesinye isithako esibalulekile esivame ukusetshenziswa kumanyolo we-NPK, futhi leyo i-NH4Cl, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-ammonium chloride.

I-NH4Cl iyinhlanganisela equkethe i-nitrogen ne-chlorine edlala indima ebalulekile kumanyolo we-nitrogen, phosphorus kanye ne-potassium. I-nitrogen iyisakhi esibalulekile ekukhuleni kwezitshalo ngoba iyingxenye enkulu ye-chlorophyll, ebaluleke kakhulu ku-photosynthesis. I-Chlorophyll inquma umbala oluhlaza wesitshalo futhi ibalulekile ekhonweni lesitshalo lokuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube amandla. Ngaphandle kwe-nitrogen eyanele, izitshalo zingase zingasebenzi futhi zibe namaqabunga aphuzi, okungaba nomthelela omubi empilweni yazo yonke kanye nokukhiqiza.

 I-ammonium chlorideinikeza izitshalo umthombo otholakala kalula we-nitrogen. Lapho ifakwa enhlabathini, iba nenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-nitrification, iguqulwa ibe ama-nitrate, uhlobo lwe-nitrogen izitshalo ezingaluthola kalula. Lokhu kwenza i-NH4Cl ibe umthombo we-nitrogen obalulekile ezitshalweni, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokukhula kwezitshalo, lapho izidingo ze-nitrogen zezitshalo ziphezulu.

Ngaphezu kokunikeza i-nitrogen,I-NH4Clkunomthelela ekulinganisweni okuphelele kwezakhi zomanyolo we-NPK. Inhlanganisela ye-nitrogen, i-phosphorus kanye ne-potassium kumanyolo we-NPK kwakheka ngokucophelela ukunikeza izitshalo ibhalansi efanele yemisoco ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zazo ezithile. Ngokungeza i-NH4Cl kumanyolo we-NPK, abakhiqizi baqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zingasebenzisa kalula okuqukethwe kwe-nitrogen ngenkathi zisiza ukuthuthukisa okuqukethwe okuphelele komsoco kamanyolo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi nakuba i-NH4Cl inenzuzo ekukhuleni kwezitshalo, kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqapha. Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwe-ammonium chloride kungabangela ukungalingani kwezakhi zomhlabathi, okungaba nomthelela omubi empilweni yezitshalo. Izilinganiso zokufaka izicelo ezinconyiwe kufanele zilandelwe futhi izidingo ezithile zezitshalo ezitshalwayo kufanele zibhekwe.

Kafushane, i-NH4Cl idlala indima ebalulekile kumanyolo we-NPK, ihlinzeka izitshalo ngomthombo ofinyeleleka kalula we-nitrogen futhi ibe negalelo ekulinganiseni okuphelele kwezakhi. Uma isetshenziswa ngendlela efanele, umanyolo we-NPK oqukethe i-NH4Cl ungasiza ukusekela ukukhula kwezitshalo okunempilo nokusebenza kahle, ekugcineni usize ukwandisa isivuno nekhwalithi yezitshalo.